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Japan Emergency Guide: Hospitals, Police, Consulates, and Typhoons

By Tour in Japan editors · Updated

What to do in an emergency in Japan — from medical emergencies to natural disasters and lost passports.

What to do in an emergency in Japan — from medical emergencies to natural disasters and lost passports.

Emergency Numbers

ServiceNumberWhen to Call
Police110Crime, accident, lost items
Fire / Ambulance119Fire, medical emergency
Coast Guard118Maritime emergency
General emergency#7119Medical consultation (2024+)

Medical Emergency

Hospitals with English Support

CityHospitalPhone
TokyoSt. Luke's International Hospital03-3541-5151
TokyoTokyo Adventist Hospital03-3293-3211
OsakaOsaka University Hospital06-6879-5111
KyotoKyoto University Hospital075-751-3111
HiroshimaHiroshima University Hospital082-257-5555

Medical Costs

  • No free healthcare for tourists — you pay full price
  • Average ER visit — ¥50,000–100,000 ($333–667)
  • Average hospital stay — ¥30,000–50,000/day ($200–333)
  • Travel insurance strongly recommended

Pharmacies

  • Drug stores (Matsumoto Kiyoshi, Welcia) — common OTC medicines
  • Prescription medications — bring documentation from home country
  • Some medications illegal in Japan — check before importing (ADD medication, certain cold medicines)

Lost Passport

Steps

  1. Go to the nearest police station — file a report
  2. Contact your embassy/consulate — they'll issue emergency travel documents
  3. Bring: Police report, passport photos (available at photo booths), proof of identity

Embassy Contacts

CountryTokyo PhoneAddress
USA03-3224-50001-10-5 Akasaka, Minato-ku
UK03-5211-11001-5-30 Roppongi, Minato-ku
Australia03-5232-41112-1-30 Roppongi, Minato-ku
Canada03-5412-61007-3-38 Akasaka, Minato-ku
France03-5798-60004-11-44 Roppongi, Minato-ku
Germany03-5474-710010-6-5 Akasaka, Minato-ku

Natural Disasters

Earthquakes

  • Most common — Japan has 1,500+ earthquakes per year
  • Most are minor — you may not even feel them
  • What to do: Drop, cover, hold on. Stay away from windows.
  • After: Check for injuries, follow instructions from authorities

Typhoons

  • Season: July–October (peak: August–September)
  • What to do: Stay indoors, check JMA website, follow evacuation orders
  • Trains may stop — check JR and metro websites
  • Flights may be cancelled — check airline status

Tsunami

  • If earthquake is strong: Move to higher ground immediately
  • Tsunami warnings: Broadcast on TV, radio, and phone alerts
  • Don't go to the beach after a strong earthquake
  • Follow evacuation routes — posted in coastal areas

Volcanic Eruptions

  • Active volcanoes: Mount Fuji, Mount Aso, Sakurajima, Mount Ontake
  • Check JMA alerts before visiting volcanic areas
  • Follow evacuation orders immediately

Lost Items

How to Report

  1. Go to the nearest police box (交番 — kōban)
  2. Fill out a lost property report
  3. Describe the item in detail
  4. Get a receipt — they'll contact you if found

Lost & Found

  • Japan has excellent lost & found — items are often returned
  • Train stations have lost & found offices
  • Police boxes handle most lost items
  • Turnaround: 1–7 days typically

Useful Phrases for Emergencies

EnglishJapanese
Help!助けて!(Tasukete!)
Call an ambulance!救急車を呼んでください!(Kyūkyūsha wo yonde kudasai!)
I need a doctor医者が必要です (Isha ga hitsuyō desu)
Where is the hospital?病院はどこですか? (Byōin wa doko desu ka?)
I lost my passportパスポートを失くしました (Pasupōto wo nakushimashita)
I need the police警察が必要です (Keisatsu ga hitsuyō desu)
There's been an accident事故がありました (Jiko ga arimashita)
Fire!火事です!(Kaji desu!)
I'm allergic to...○○アレルギーがあります (○○ arerugī ga arimasu)
I need help手伝ってください (Tetsudatte kudasai)
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